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| Invercargill
boat-builders Stabicraft opened their doors in 1987, pioneers in the
field of aluminium pontoon boats. |
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Since
then, the stability, load-carrying capacity and safety of the design
has endeared it to fishermen and divers, many of them cornmercial,
around our rugged coasts and a solid export history was also established.
In recent years the pontoon style of boat has become increasingly
popular, with many other manufacturers adopting the the concept throughout
the country.
The northern recreational market is a big one, and Stabicraft were
introduced to the Auckland region by agents Kev and lan's Marine,
who supplied the test boat. Although aesthetics were never the strong
point of Stabicraft (it is hard to make tubes look pretty), styling
has improved and northern fishermen and divers who value function
over form have been quick to adopt them. |
Construction
The test boat, a 509XR safe Sport, and its less dressy alter native
the 509 Fish'r, were released at the Auckland Boat Show in 2001, superseding
the old 490. The 509 is 300mm longer than the old model, and the helm
position has been shifted further forward, giving a larger cockpit
while still allowing plenty of stowage space up in the bow. |

Bow access around
the sides is good |
The differences between the XR and Fishr versions are the painted
uppers, extra marine carpet trimming, and a 50 litre underfloor tank
added to the XR.
The new "generation II" pontoon style is used on the 509
models, a slimmer and higher profile which adds to cockpit space and
freeboard. These pontoons have a step built into the underside of
the chine, helping turn down water, and allowing removal of the pressed
strakes in the bottoms of the 490, making for a softer ride. |
The
509 has 3.5mm bottoms and transom, 2.5mm pontoons and topsides and
3.0mm chequerplate decks. This all adds up to a 300kg hull. Construction
sees a one-piece bottom (folded along the keel line and welded at
the bow), and sealed, pressure-tested pontoons in three separate sections.
The deck is seam-welded
in place and supported by a full length bridge plate to which it is
sealed with Sikaflex. This forms a fourth sealed buoyancy chamber.
Stabicraft have
supplied buoyancy figures of 1020 litres for the XR and 1075 litres
for the Fish'r. Both hulls should still support over 600kg if swamped
- pretty impressive for a 17-foot (5.2m) hull.
Gunwales are built
on top of the pontoons, giving both extra storage and freeboard. The
transom is lower. There is no keel bar or protective capping along
the keel line, and this is a wear point to watch, although not a safety
issue as the pontoons around the sides would support the hull in the
water even if the 3.5mm bottom was holed.
Overall, the welding looked good, and construction methods are sound,
proven by doing the hard yards in some pretty tough conditions over
the years. |
Power and performance
The recommended power plant for the 509XR is a 70hp outboard, and
they are rated up to 100hp. The test boat was powered by a Yamaha
70hp two-stroke, turning a 17" prop. This prop was probably a
bit fine, as the engine was over- revving by 600rpm. The dash speedo
registered 57kph (35mph or 31 knots) top speed. Stepping up the prop
to a 19" would probably drop the revs to their correct range,
and add a little more top-end speed. |

The low transom
makes for easy diver access, but fishermen may prefer it built up
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Conditions
for the test were a 15 knot NE wind and seas ranging from flat up
to a tight chop of about three-quarters of a metre. I was very impressed
with the performance of the "wee Stabi" which was a soft
traveller even at speed into a crappy head sea. We ducked a small
amount of spray when the wind was on the quarter, but in general this
was a pretty dry boat, especially considering the relatively low profile
and the fact that a canopy had not yet been fitted to the demonstrator.
The boat has a
stable, hull with good bow lift and no vices in any angle of sea encountered.
An excellent performer. |
Anchoring
The bow can be easily reached around the sides on a platform with
a non-skid finish. Another alternative provided is a split windscreen,
but even at full stretch I could not reach the fairlead from this
position. If you have to get out on the bow anyway, why not get rid
of the door altogether and fit a standard 'screen? There were some
gaps where the door closed, and it is likely leak in bad conditions,
although it did not during the test.
The anchoring layout
on the test model shown in the photos has been altered and improved
on newer production hulls, with short bow-rails coming down hard on
each side of the fairlead to help contain the warp, while the bollard
is shifted back so that it can be reached more easily. Warp storage
capacity is to limited, and there is no hatch to restrain the ground
tackle it the shallow well when travelling. A bungie stretched over
the anchor could be added.
Although adequate
for shallow water, some improvements can still be made here. A floating
anchor set-up worked from the cockpit with a fixed bow rope would
side-step most of the shortcomings. |
Layout
The chequerplate deck runs right through to the bow, and equipment
stowed forward is restrained by a low wall just in front of the helm
position.
Side pockets run
the full length of the boat, although constricted at the helm position.
There is room on the dash for LCD sounder and GPS, and a radio could
be mounted under the dash on the passenger side. On the XR, the two
dash trays were lined with dark marine carpet, and the console was
also black, cutting internal reflection on the green-tinted Perspex
'screen. |

Gear stowed forward
is retained by a low wall. |
The
'screen is low, and seated or standing vision is over the top for
an average height adult, but it does turn most of the wind-rush. The
seats were swivelling; upholstered, rotationally moulded plastic types
set on aluminium brackets, cantilevered out from the sides. There
is some small storage room inside these. They are comfortable enough,
with feet resting on the deck or forward on the restraining wall.
The gunwales are wide and good to sit on when fishing.
Under the transom is room for a tote tank or a fish bin. A guard is
fitted to protect fuel lines for the underfloor tank, and the battery
box is mounted on a platform a bit above floor level. Some capping
on the end of this platform to protect toes would be a good scheme,
and easily fitted, as would a pair of stern bollards. An isolation
switch for the battery is fitted on the XR.
The sealed deck
drains aft to a sump under the transom, fitted with a 500gph bilge
pump. Scuppers have been fitted to other models of Stabicraft, and
are probably available on request for this one.
The transom wall is low and easy to step over to a boarding platform
with non-skid finish. Navigation lights and a plug-in white riding
light on a pole are fitted.
A lot of effort
has gone into creating space in the cockpit of this boat, and it can
be fitted out as required.
The low transom
can be built up on request, although some other alterations may also
have to be made to accommodate the cowling of larger outboards when
tilted. Personally I think it would be worth the extra expense to
do this, especially if it is intended to use this craft for surf launchings
or bar crossing. It would be good to have the battery higher and more
protected in the transom wall and a bit more height in case of a wave
up the stem. |
Fishability
The gunwales give reasonable mid-thigh support, but an angler must
lean forward to get it, because of the rise at the edge of the deck.
The low transom is not good to lean against when fishing; a raised,
built-in version would be better, although divers appreciate the ease
of entry over the stem of the standard version.
Good footing and
stability suit this boat for basic, bread- and-butter bottom fishing
duties. Four plastic through-gunwale rodholders are fitted, and more
could be added, especially if the transom was built up. The large
side pockets offer rod stowage space if lined An option offered is
a rocket launcher, although the photo I saw of one looks to encroach
a fair bit on the cockpit and the space above it, with a lot of rake
on the holders.
Fitted as standard
is a ski pole in the centre transom, which can also mount a bait-board.
This is quite high and would interfere with fishing activities in
the cockpit. For serious fishermen, it would be better left off, and
a lower, removable board used. |

The new design
offers a lot more cockpit space than the old 490. |
Diver access
over the stem is good, and a T-bar boarding ladder is offered as
an option. Tank storage racks can be fixed to the transom.
Trailering
These boats come on a Mudgway trailer, a South Island built cradle
A-frame design, hot dip galvanised, with a single axle and zinc-treated
leaf spring suspension. Guards are solid, and a step up is also
built on. There are four sets of wobble rollers per side, a keel
entry roller, and plastic skid plates for the keel. Submersible
lights and a wind-up jockey wheel complete the rig. Rig towing weight
is approximately 660k.g
All-in-all…
Bearing in mind the layout alterations mentioned; with excellent
stability, a sealed chequer plate deck, open cockpit, a high level
of buoyancy, and moderate size weight, the 509XR Sport has the basics
of a very useful and dive boat, particularly for coastal areas where
surf launchings are a feature.
A great little
workhorse with a practical layout that delivers a very good ride.
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| Specifications |
| LOA |
5.2m |
| External
Beam |
1.86m |
| Internal
Beam |
1.4m |
| Deadrise |
18deg |
| Bottom/transom |
3.5mm |
| Tubes/topsides |
2.5mm |
| Deck |
3.0mm |
| Dry
hull weight |
300kg |
| Rec.
HP |
70hp |
| Max HP |
100hp |
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